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FROM CHINON GENESIS II / GS-8 MANUAL - Pt1
CHINON
GENESIS II / GS-8 MANUAL Bedienungsanleitung
CHINON GENESIS II / GS-8 MANUAL
Mode D'Emploi
CHINON GENESIS II / GS-8 MANUAL Manual de Instrucciones
CHINON GENESIS II / GS-8 MANUAL - Pt2
OTHER LANGUAGES
CLICK HERE FOR Chinon Genesis II PDF FILE
MADE FROM THIS PAGE
NOMENCLATURE
1. LCD indication
2. Retractable Flash 3. Shutter release button 4. Main switch 5. Self-time indication LED 6. Auto focus window 7. Lens |
8. BLC (Back Light Control) button/Multiple exposure button/Self-time button 9. Single/Continuous button 10. Macro button 11. Zoom lever 12. Back cover release button 13. FILL-FLASH switch 14. OFF-FLASH switch 15. Manual rewind switch |
16. Viewfinder eyepiece 17. Film rewind shaft 18. Quick return mirror 19. Automatic film speed setting contacts 20. Film chamber 21. Tripod socket 22. Film window 23. Film pressure plate |
24. Take-up spool 25. Film tip mark 26. Hand strap 27. Battery compartment cover 28. Tele converter/62 mm filter/ |
SPECIFICATIONS
Type: Motorized fully automatic 35 mm AF lens shutter compact camera with Single Lens Reflex viewing system with built-in sensor flash and LCD indications.
Type of film: 35 mm film cartridge.
Film format: 24x36 mm
Lens system: CHINON all glass 35-80 mm F/4.1-6.4 lens with Macro; 8 elements in 7 groups.
Macro: Built-in. (Tele macro type)
Viewfinder: Fixed pentaprism type.
Focusing screen: Matte screen with micro prism.
VF Magnification: 0.8x (50 mm at infinity).
VF coverage: 85% in horizontal and vertical.
Dioptric factor: -1.0 dioptor
VF indications: Flash symbol LED for flash charging and flash firing, AF LED for AF OK and near distance warning.
Finder mirror: Motorized quick return mirror
Auto focusing: Motorized infrared active servo AF system. Stepless.
Focus lock: Possible with shutter release button. Cancelable.
AF range: 0.85 m (33.5") - Infinity (stepless).
Macro range: 0.5 m (19.7")-0.85 m (33.5") in manual focusing.
AF mode: Continuous AF for continuous shooting and Single AF for single shooting mode.
Shutter: Motorized electromagnetic program shutter
Shutter speed: 1/4 sec. - 1/300 sec.
Shutter release: Focus priority shutter release. Shutter cannot be tripped until focus is completed.
Exposure: Normal program AE and Slow shutter program AE (for Flash kill or Daylight sync mode).
Metering: TTL average metering
Photocell: S.P.D.
EV range: (Normal program) Wide: EV9.5 - EV17 (ISO 100)
Tele: EV10.8 - EV18.3 (ISO 100). (Slow shutter program) Wide:
EV6 - EV17 (ISO 100) Tele: EV7.3 - EV18.3 (ISO 100).
ISO speed: DX automatic setting for ISO 25, 50,100, 200, 400,
1000 and 1600. Automatic ISO 25 setting for non-DX films
BLC: Built-in for +1.5 EV.
Film loading: Automatically loads film and advances to start position when the camera back is closed.
Film advance: Automatic power winder for single and 3 frame sequences at approx. 1 fps.
Film rewinding: Motorized fully automatic film rewinding system with auto rewind start at the end of the film and auto rewind stop upon rewind completion. Mid-roll rewinding of film is possible.
Film counter: Built-in with LCD panel.
Multiple exposure: Up to three exposure, on 1 frame is possible.
Shooting mode: Single frame shooting mode and continuous shooting frame sequences at approx. of 1 fps.
Flash system: Flashmatic sensor flash system.
Auto recharging: Commences immediately after the
flash has been fired. 3 second recycle
time. G. No.: 12 (ISO 100)
Flash range (ISO 100):
Wide: 0.85-4.0 m (2.8'-13.1')
Tele
Macro: 0.85-2.7 m (1.6'-8.9')
Daylight sync.: Possible with built-in switch.
Flash override: Possible with built-in switch.
Power source: 6 V lithium battery 2CR5.
Battery check: Built-in with LCD indication. The shutter locks at low battery voltage.
Film type window: Built-in.
Tripod screw: Built-in.
Self-timer: Electronically controlled Self-timer with 10 seconds delay, cancelable.
LCD indications: Frame counter/Film transport signal indicator, Picture taking mode indicator, Self-timer indicator, BLC indicator, Multiple Exposure indicator and Battery check.
External strobe: Attachable with optional slave unit.
Strap: Hand or neck strap attachable.
Filter: Attachable with filter attachment ring.
Hood: Attachable.
Auto shut off: 30 seconds.
Accessories: 105 mm teleconverter for extreme telephoto use, Slave unit, Dedicated flashes with built-in slave unit, Neck strap, lens hood.
Dimension: 126 (L) x 84 (H) x 119 (W) mm (4.9 x 3.2 x 4.6 )
Weight: 730 9 (25 ounces).
Simplified Guide (basic level)
A. Battery Installation
1) Insert a pointed object such as a ball-point pen into the battery cover release hole on the bottom of the camera and slide it in the direction indicated by the arrow to open the battery compartment. (Fig. 1)
2) Place the battery correctly in the battery compartment in accordance with the marks inside and close the cover. Use a 6 V lithium battery "2CR-5". (Fig. 2)
B. Battery Check Slide the flash-up button
(main switch) to the "ON" position. If the film counter and battery check
mark are lighted on the LCD panel at this time, power is being supplied
to the camera circuitry. The marks will stay lighted for 30 seconds until
an automatic power shut-off system goes into effect. (Fig. 3)
NOTE:
* When either of the following occurs it means that
the battery condition is too low for continued use and
should be replaced with a new one.
— The battery check mark is blinking.
— Nothing appears on the LCD panel.
* Battery life: Approximately 36 24-exp rolls, using 50% flash (Chinon laboratory testing)
(Memory Backup System) This camera uses a condenser as a memory backup. Therefore, even without a battery, the memory function will work for two to three hours. After that, the film counter will go back to "0" even in the middle of a roll of film. Replace the battery as quickly as possible to avoid losing the correct frame number.
C. Setting the Film Speed
Films with DX coding. (Fig. 4)
If a film with DX coding is used' the film speed
will be set by the camera automatically Film can be used with ratings from
ISO 25 to 1600.
NOTE:
* For reversal (Slide) film, please use ISO 25,
50, 100, 200, 400, 1000 or 1600.
- For film without DX coding, the camera is set automatically
at ISO 25. Only use non-DX film with an ISO 25
rating.
* Please keep the camera's DX contact points and
the DX information panels on the film cartridges clean.
D. Automatic Film Loading
The film should be loaded into the camera carefully, without being subjected to direct sunlight.
1 ) Open the back cover by pushing the back cover release button in the direction of the arrow (Fig. 5)
2) Insert the film cartridge and pull out the film
so that the trimmed end lines up with the film tip mark. Make sure
that the film lies flat
between the film guides.
3) Close the back cover. (Fig. 6) The film will be
advanced automatically until the counter on the LCD
panel shows "I".
NOTE:
* If the frame counter on the LCD panel is blinking
"0" after the back cover has been closed, it means that the
film has not been loaded correctly.
Open up the back cover and insert the film again correctly
The length of the film should not be too long or too short. If too much film was pulled out of the film cartridge, then rewind some of it back into the cassette so the end of the film reaches the film tip mark on the back of the camera.
When the back cover is opened, do not touch the inside of the mirror housing.
E. Holding the Camera
Hold the camera in such a way that your elbow is
touching your body securely to ensure camera steadiness and to avoid camera
shake. (Fig. 7)
Hold the camera so that fingers carrying straps,
etc. will not cover any part of the flash unit, lens, or the AF measuring
windows.
Press down the shutter release button gently. When
the telephoto lens is in use, be careful to prevent any camera movement.
F. Viewfinder Information
1 ) AF OK signal.
When blinking, this indicator warns that the camera
to subject distance is too close for proper focus. The
camera shutter cannot be released in the single
or continuous shooting modes if this condition occurs.
2) Flash Ready Signal
When the flash is fully charged, the light will glow
steadily. While the flash is recharging, the same light
will blink until the flash recharging is completed.
3) Autofocus Frame/Microprism
This area should be pointed directly at the picture's
subject to assure pinpoint focusing accuracy In the macro
mode, the microprism will assist in achieving sharp
focus.
G. LCD Panel Display
1 ) Frame counter
2) Self-timer
3) BLC (backlight control)
4) Battery check
5) Multiple exposure
H. Controlling the Image Size by Using the Zoom
The through-the-lens reflex viewing of the camera
enables the image to be viewed exactly as it will result on the picture.
Use the zoom lever to adjust the desired image size.
2) Wide Angle Photography When a wide angle or panoramic
view is required move the zoom lever in the direction of the wide angle
(35 mm) position. (Fig. 9)
2) Position the camera so that the object is set within the autofocus frame of the viewfinder. (Fig. 11)
3) Press the release button gently. Focusing is measured and set automatically. Once the focus has been completed, the "AF OK" mark in the viewfinder will light up and the object in the autofocus frame will be visible in sharp detail. This is a visual confirmation that the subject will be correctly focused on the picture. Press the shutter button all the way to take the photograph. (Fig. 12) When the camera-to-subject distance is too close, the AF mark in the viewfinder will blink. The camera should then be manually shifted into the macro mode or the distance between the camera and the subject must be lengthened. (Accurate AF measurement is from 0.85 meters (33.5~) to infinity. When using the camera, the shutter cannot be released until the lens has been properly focused. (Fig. 13) The following conditions or subjects may not be properly focused.
NOTE: For proper focusing, make sure that
the subject completely fill the entire area of the viewfinder focusing
zone. When focusing on a subject that cannot fill the entire area of the
viewfinder focusing zone, position the subject at the lower right corner
of the focusing zone (Fig. 14). This is the area in which the infrared
ray is most precisely controlled. Water surface, car bodies, glass and
similar objects which easily reflect light. Also, objects viewed through
glass windows or wire netting, etc.
1 ) When the entire film cassette has been used,
the film will automatically start to rewind within two to three
seconds. (Fig. 14)
2) While the film is rewinding, the counter will
count back wards. When the film is entirely rewound, the rewind
motor will stop automatically.
3) Check the frame counter on the LCD panel to make
certain that the film counter shows "0" before opening
the back cover.
(Rewinding a partially exposed roll of film)
If a film must be removed before it has been completely used, press the manual rewind button located next to the back cover release button on the side of the camera. Use a ball-point pen or a similar object which is not too sharp.
Rewinding will begin automatically (Fig. 15)
NOTE:
After the film is rewound if the frame counter still
does not return to "0"' but the frame number is blinking,
press the manual rewind button again.
K. Attaching the Hand Strap and the Lens Cap
The hand strap and the ions cap can be attached to the camera as shown in the diagram. (Fig. 16)
Applied Use
A. Continuous Shooting
It is possible to take a maximum of three continuous
pictures if the camera is in the continuous AF mode (cons) and the shutter
release is kept fully depressed.
1 ) Set the AF mode button to the Continuous AF
Mode (Fig. 17)
2) Press the shutter release button gently. The automatic
focus will operate and the subject will come into focus.
The AF "OK" signal in the viewfinder
will light up. (Fig. 18)
3) After confirming that the AF "OK" signal is lit,
take the picture by pressing the shutter release button all the
way down.
4) Keep continued pressure on the shutter release button. When three frames have been exposed, the camera's film advance will automatically stop. (Fig. 19)
B. Auto Focus Modes
(1 ) Single AF Mode (S) The setting is ideal for general picture taking as it incorporates a built-in focus lock and subject too close warning. When the shutter release button is gently pressed, the autofocus system operates and the subject comes sharply into focus. Sustained pressure on the release button will maintain a focus lock. The shutter will not operate until the camera has completed the autofocusing procedure.
(2) Continuous AF Mode (C) This mode allows
the camera to continually refocus as the subject moves closer to or further
from the camera. The shutter will not operate until the camera has completed
the autofocusing procedure. Pictures may not be in exact focus at times,
especially for subjects that are moving very rapidly.
* In the Continuous Shooting mode if the shutter release button is fully depressed before the AF OK LED is lit, the shutter may be released even if the focusing has not been completed.
* In the Continuous Shooting mode, if the lens is positioned at the minimum focus position and the shutter release button is fully depressed while the AF OK LED is blinking, the shutter will be locked. If this happens, position your finger halfway on the shutter release button so that the camera will be able to focus properly.
When the main subject is located "off-center" in
the view finder, or when it is difficult to focus on the subject, the
focus lock is invaluable. (Fig. 20)
2) Look into the viewfinder and point the autofocus frame on the center of the subject that is to be in focus. Press down gently on the shutter release and confirm that the AF signal in the viewfinder (green) lights up. (Fig. 22)
3) Without losing tension on the shutter release button, recompose the picture in the viewfinder and then take the photograph by pressing the shutter release button all the way down. (Fig. 23)
NOTE:
* The photo lock feature can be cancelled
by removing your finger from the shutter release button. Thus, you
can repeat this technique a number of times without
having to take a picture.
D. Exposure Correction (backlight control)
When the main subject has less light falling upon
it than the surrounding area, the subject may be underexposed or silhouetted.
The backlight control compensates for the light imbalance and enables the
subject to be more favorably exposed.
When the backlight control (BLC) button is pressed,
the BLC indicator will appear in the LCD panel. When the shutter release
button is depressed the exposure will be corrected automatically. (Fig.
24)
NOTE:
The exposure correction will be cancelled automatically
after the picture has been taken. The backlight compensation can be cancelled
without
taking
a picture by either pressing the backlight control button again or by
closing the main power switch.
When taking a photograph at close distances, it is
recommended that the daylight flash sync function be
activated.
E. Macro Photography
Fascinating macro close-ups of subjects can be taken
at distances between 50 to 85 cm (19.5" to 33.2").
2) The lens must be manually focused. The camera's autofocus system is inactive when the lens system is shifted into macro. Ensure that the camera-to-subject distance is within the macro parameter and then focus by using the zoom lever to achieve sharp focus. (Fig. 26)
3) Press the shutter release button all the way down
to take a picture. Move the position of the camera backward and forward
as needed to assist in focusing the subject. The camera's flash system
operates at a fairly bright level. Some light colored objects may tend
to be overexposed in the case of macro photography. After completing any
desired macro photography, be sure to return the zoom lever to the normal
35-80 mm picture taking position, since the camera's AF system will not
function in macro.
By pressing the multiple exposure button, the film
will not advance automatically after taking a picture. Up to three scenes
may be photographed (multiple exposures) on the same frame.
Multiple (Two) Exposures in Single Mode
2) Press the multiple exposure button. The LCD's
counter frame blinks, indicating that the multiple
exposure mode is activated. (Fig.
28)
3) Take the first photograph by pressing the shutter release button. The film will not advance at this time.
4) Remove your finger from the shutter release button and decide on the composition of the second picture, to be recorded on the same frame as the first picture. When the second image's composition has been selected, press the shutter release button to take the second picture. At this point the film will advance the counter frame will stop blinking and the multiple exposure mode is automatically cancelled.
2) Press the multiple exposure button When the counter frame on the LCD panel starts to blink, the multiple exposure mode is activated. (Fig. 30)
3) After composition has been determined, press and
hold the shutter release button and take the photograph. (Fig. 31)
* 2 Single and Continuous Multiple Exposure Modes The multiple exposure mode will remain in effect after the first shot has been taken, even if the main switch has been set to "OFF". The next picture will be superimposed on the first picture because the film will have not advanced.
* 3 Continuous Multiple Exposure Mode In this mode,
all three shots will be taken in rapid succession. Your finger should only
be removed from the shutter release button upon the completion of the third
shot.
The camera has a built-in electronic self-timer It
enables everyone to get into the picture and also helps to avoid
camera shake in slow shutter speed situations, provided
the camera is placed on a tripod or other firm surface.
1 ) Compose the picture using the reflex viewfinder
2) Press the self-timer button. The self-timer marking
will appear on the LCD display panel as confirmation that
the self-timer mode has been
activated.
3) Press the shutter release button. The picture
will be taken about ten seconds after the self-timer indication
on the front of the camera lights
up. The LED will start blinking about three seconds before the shutter
is
released to provide an advance
warning of the shutter release.
(Self-timer Cancellation)
The self-timer can be cancelled by pressing the
self-timer button again or by setting the main switch to "OFF".
The self-timer will be cancelled automatically if
the shutter release is not pushed within 30 seconds of originally activating
the self-timer system.
During self-timer operation the sensor flash will
be activated exactly as during normal use. Please consult the
automatic sensor flash mode' off flash mode, and
fill in flash mode sections of this booklet for other techniques.
Flash Tips for avoiding red eye in color flash
pictures
Sometimes peoples eyes may appear red in color flash
pictures. The red is caused by reflections from the retina of the eye.
Although your camera is designed to reduce this effect by placing the flash
as high as the camera design allows this effect may be still evident especially
in young subjects who have a light complexion and blue eyes, or when your
subject is in dimly lighted surroundings. To minimize the problem, turn
on additional room lights or have your subject look directly at one of
the lights' causing the pupils of the subject's eyes to contract slightly.
H. Flash Photography
(Automatic Sensor Flash Mode)
The camera is designed to measure ambient light intensity and then activate and fire the built-in flash when needed. If the "lighting bolt " mark in the viewfinder lights up or blinks when the release button is pressed gently, the automatic flash mode is in operation. (Fig. 32)
The "lighting bolt " flash mark will light when the shutter release is depressed in the following cases:
1 ) When the mark glows constantly, the flash is
fully charged and the subsequently exposed picture will be
exposed by electronic
flash.
2) When it is blinking, the flash is in the midst of charging.
NOTE:
In the single shot mode, the shutter cannot be released.
In the continuous mode, pictures can be taken prior to the flash being
fully recycled.
(Effective Flash Distance)
ISO | 35 mm | 80 mm |
100 | 0.85~ 4.2 m
(3 - 13 feet) |
0.5~ 2.7 m
(1.5 - 7 feet) |
400 | 0.85~ 8.3 m
(2.5 - 13 feet) |
0.5~ 5.1 m
(1.5 - 15 feet) |
NOTE: When using flash-off or fill-in flash, shutter
speed may be as slow as 1/4 sec. (Slow Shutter Program), use of a tripod
is recommended in low light situations.
I. Filter and Hood
Use the filter ring which is designed specially for
the camera. It enables 62 mm filters to be used with the camera.
Attach the filter after the adapter ring has been fitted to the camera.
When taking photographs in back lighted conditions, use of the lens hood
exclusively designed for this camera is suggested.
The lens hood has two flanges on its circular mounting
base. Align these horizontally with the front of the lens on
the camera and rotate clockwise until the hood is
firmly seated in place. Remove the flash for flash photography to assure
full frame flash coverage.
NOTE: (Try to find one of these adapters, it's a very rare item)
When filters such as multi-imaging, etc., are used with the camera, slight vignetting may appear in the corners of the pictures.
J. External Flash Unit
The external flash unit (Auto GS-320) can be used
to extend the effective flash range of the camera when using
ISO 100 or 400 negative films. Using the Auto GS-320
is recommended when the subject is beyond the effective flash range of
the camera's built-in sensor flash. The Auto GS-320 flash unit will also
permit bounce flash photography.
How to operate:
1 ) Attach the Auto GS-320 to the camera and turn the slave switch on the flash to "ON".
2) For ISO 100 negative film, select the automatic
position of A1 (A2 for ISO 400 negative film). Set the zoom head of the
flash according to the following table and the picture can be taken.
Lens focal length
35 mm 50 mm 80 mm 105 mm (w/Tele Converter) |
Flash zoom head position
28 mm position 50 mm position 50 mm position 105 mm position |
Effective flash range
ISO 100 negative film 35 mm (0.85-7 m; 2.8'-23') 50 mm (0.85-7 m; 2.8'-23') 80 mm (0.85-5 m; 2.8'-16.4') |
ISO 400 negative film
(0.85-13 m; 2.8'-43') (0.85-13 m,2.8'-43') (0.85-10 m, 2.8'-33') |
Using the optional slave unit (SE-520)
With the optional slave unit (SE-520), a hot shoe
type automatic flash unit having an F number setting can be used as an
external flash unit with the camera. The effective flash range can be calculated
with the following formula. Effective range = Guide number - divided by
- F=4.1 and 6.4 for 35 mm and 80 mm zoom lens settings respectively.
K. Tele Converter
Chinon offers an optional tele converter for the
camera which will extend the focal length of the telephoto distance to
105 mm. For its operation, the instruction booklet of the tele converter
should be referenced.
L. Eyepiece Cover
The lens cap of the camera is designed to slope
on to the camera's eyepiece. When the self-timer is operated, the lens
cap should be attached to the eyepiece (Fig. 35) to avoid exposure errors
due to stray light entering the camera body
M. Care of the Camera The camera is a precision
photographic instrument. When used with care it will provide years of trouble-free
service. Protect your camera from dirt, rain, dampness and excessive heat.
Avoid touching the lens. To clean the lens, wipe it gently with a soft
lintless cloth or tissue. Do not use eyeglass tissues as they might damage
the lens coating. Do not open and touch the inside of the camera as possible
high voltage in the flash circuitry can be dangerous. When the camera will
not be in use for a long period of time, turn off the main switch and store
in a well ventilated, cool, dry place.