Fujica AZ-1

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CONTENTS

Special features . . . . . . .  2

Specifications  .................................... 3

Names of parts ..................................... 4

Basic procedures . . . . . . . . . .  6

· Loading the batteries a 7

· Holding the camera steady 10

· Loading the film . . .  . . . .. 11

· Setting the film speed selector . . . . . .  14

· Automatic exposure control . . . . . . . 15

· Focusing . . . . . . . . . . .  24

· Using the self-timer . . . . . . .  26

· flash pictures . . . . . . . . . 27

· Rewinding the film  . . . . . . .30

· How to change the lens . . . . . . . 32

Advanced techniques.. . . . . . . .  33

· Shutter speeds for moving subjects ~ 34

· Controlling the zone of sharpness a 35

· Infrared photography a · 36

· Taking close-ups and copying .~ ...... 37

· Taking photomicrographs a 38

· Filters for your Fujica AZ- 1 · ~ 38

· Changing the lens ·~ ........... 39

· Interchangeable lenses and accessories 42

Camera care a ...................... 43

SPECIAL FEATURES

1. The camera's electronically controlled automatic exposure (AK) system provides instant exposure determination by fast-reacting silicon photocells which measure the exposing light through a fully open lens and an LSI circuit which simultaneously converts the measurement into the correct shutter speed. The shutter speed selected by the AE system is displayed in the viewfinder by means of light-emitting diodes.

2. Pressing the shutter release button halfway down activates the AE lock which ''remembers" and holds the correct shutter speed for as long as the button is depressed so that you can just step back and immediately shoot backlighted pictures without fussing over exposure compensation.

3. Three-way focusing by means of a split-image center spot and microprism and groundglass collars lets you bring any subject into sharp focus quickly and easily.

4. High quality Fujinon lens of proven sharpness and color reproduction lets you take high quality, color-perfect pictures every time.

5. Accessory motorized winder (Fujica Auto Winder) automatically winds the film to let you shoot at a rate of about 2 frames a second.

6. New type flash (Fujica Auto Strobo AZ) speeds up camera operation and heralds in a new system. It automatically sets the camera', shutter speed to 1 /60-second.

Type:         Through-the-lens single-lens reflex 35mm automatic exposure camera with focal plane shutter.

Film:         Cartridge-packed 35mm roll film.

Picture Size:    24x36mm

Standard Lens:    Fujinon 1:1.4 f=50mm: 6 components, 7

Options:

.Fujinon 1:1.8 f=55mm; 4 components, 6 elements;

·Fujinon.Z 1 3.5-4.5 f=43-75mm; 7 components, 7 elements.

Full aperture light metering, rectilinear helicoid mount; 49mm dia. screw-in filter; fully automatic diaphragm with multiple system f-stop scale and click stops.

Lens Mount         Praktica screw mount with lens lock; 45.5mm flange back Shower focal plane, 1/2-1/1,000-sec. electronic (automatic) shutter speed control at 1/60, 1/250 and 1/1,000-sec. mechanical (manual) shutter speed setting; self cocking combination shutter release button electronic circuit switch (pressing the shutter release button activates the AE lock); provided with safety lock.

Flash Synchro- Hotshoe with X-contact (provides automatic exposure with Fujica Auto Strobo AZ (optional): X-contact terminal; 1 /60-see flash synchronization.

Self-timer: 8-sec. interval; activated by depressing start button.

Viewfinder: Pentaprism, eye-level, silver coated, 0.96x magnification; go% vertical 92% horizontal field of view (with 1 1.8 f=55mm lens); LED and scale shutter speed indication, quick-return mirror.4.butkus.org

Focusing: (split-image, microprism, ground glass)

Exposure Control:  TTL Center-weighted averaging-type metering system; silicon photodiode light receptor aperture-preferred automatic exposure control; provided with AE lock, and fractional exposure control for +1 and +2 and --1 and --2 stops; three 1.5V silver oxide batteries (Mallory MS-76 or Eveready S-76).,

Meter Range: EV2 to 18 with 1:1.4 f=50mm lens and ASA 100 film - operates with ASA film speeds 25 to 3,200.

· Film Advance: Single-stroke lever; 140' winding angle.

Automatic Film: Motorized film winder (Fujica Auto Winder, Advance optional) advances film and cocks shutter each time shutter is released.

Exposure Count: Automatic reset additive type.

Film Rewind: Rewind button and crank

Dimensions: 133mm Wx87.5mm Hx50.5mm D (5-1/4 WX3-7/16H x 2D in.) (body alone)

Weight: 580g. (20-1 /2 oz.) (body alone but with batteries loaded.)

Accessories (included):     Carrying strap, lens front cap, viewfinder eyepiece cap

Interchangeable lenses: 1: 2.8 f = 16mm, 1: 3.5 f = 19mm, 1: 2.8 Lenses f =24mm, 1:3.5 f =28mm,1: 1.9 f =35mm, 1:2.8 f_35mm, 1:3.5 f=35mm, 1:2 8 f=100mm, 1:2.5 f=135mm, 1:3.5 f=135mm, 1:4.5 f=200mm, 1:4.5 f=400mm, 1:5.6 f=600mm, 1 :3.5-4.5 f=43-75mm, 1:4.5 f=75-150mm, 1:4.5 f=54-270mm, 1:3.5 f=55mm (macro), 1:4 f=85mm (soft focus).

Optional Accessories: Hard case, Eyecup, eyesight adjustment accessories attachment lens, rightangle finder, close-up lens, extension tube (auto), microscope adapter, reverse adapter, extension bellows, Macrocinecopy, lens hood, Fujica Auto Winder, Fujica Auto Strobo AZ.

 

 

Notice:
Specifications are subject to change without notice.

LOADING THE BATTERIES

1. Battery type
Your Fujica AZ-1 is supplied with three 1.5V silver oxide batteries. To replace them, ask for Mallory MS-76 or Eveready S-76 batteries. (webmaster - typical batteries found in local stores)

2. Battery life
Under normal use the batteries should last about a year, but under heavy use, they must be replaced sooner.
If you are not taking pictures for a long interval, remove the batteries from the camera because old batteries can develop leaks and damage your camera.

3. Using batteries in freezing weather4.butkus.org
Silver oxide batteries have excellent resistance to cold weather, but very low temperatures (O C, 32 F or lower) will reduce their efficiency. For best results, use new batteries for shooting in temperatures below O C (32 F) and try carrying them in your inner coat pocket to keep them warm until they are needed.  Batteries which have slowed down in freezing weather can be used again when they return to normal temperature. 

· Guard against short circuiting, keep the batteries away from fire.

4. Precautions
· If you are not taking pictures immediately, lock the shutter release button to prevent tripping the shutter or draining the batteries inadvertently.


* LOADING THE BATTERIES

5. Battery loading

(1) 0pen the battery chamber cover (use a coin) by turning it to the left (counter-clockwise).

(2)1nsert three batteries, positive ends first, in the battery chamber and close the cover tightly by turning it to the right.

· Keep your fingers off the battery ends and wipe them clean with a dry piece of cloth before loading.

* LOADING THE BATTERIES


6. Battery checking
(1) Set the Shutter Speed Selector to ''AE."

(2) Look through the Viewfinder, turn the Aperture Ring, then press the Shutter Release Button halfway down. If the LED light turns on anywhere between 30 and 500, the batteries are in good condition.

· Be sure to release the AE Lock by taking your finger off the Shutter Release Button each time you turn the Aperture Ring to change the aperture.4.butkus.org

(3) If the LED light blinks, the batteries are worn out and have to be replaced with a new set.

(4) If the batteries are completely exhausted or are loaded improperly, the LED light will not turn on. You will have to change the batteries or load them correctly.



* HOLDING THE CAMERA STEADY


Before going into the mechanics of picture-taking, remember that holding the camera steady is an important basic of good photography. Camera movement results in blurred pictures.

* LOADING THE FILM

1. Film format


Use cartridge-packed 35mm roll film (135 type)

· Always load and unload film in subdued light.

2. Film loading
(1) Open the back cover by pulling the film rewind knob all the way up. (The cover will not snap open unless the knob is raised as far as it will go.)

(2) Drop the film cartridge into the film chamber with the spool head (the protruding portion of the cartridge) pointing to the camera bottom, then push the film rewind knob down to its regular position.


(3) Pull out the trimmed end of the film and insert it deeply into one of the slots of the take-up spool and make sure it does not protrude from any of the other slots.

(4) Give the film advance lever one full turn and make sure the sprocket teeth catch the film perforations. (The take-up spool and the film advance lever will turn in the opposite directions.)


(5) Take up the slack in the film by erecting the film rewind crank and turning it in the direction of the arrow. Next, check to make sure the film is positioned between the guide rails, then close the back cover.



(6)Wind the film advance lever and press down the shutter release button. Repeat until the third dot (first white dot) from "S'' comes directly opposite the triangular setting mark in the exposure counter. The first frame is now in position for exposure.

* If the film is properly loaded, the film rewind knob will turn while you are winding the film with the film advance lever.

* The odd numbers of the exposure counter are represented by the white dots between the even numbers.



SETTING THE FILM SPEED SELECTOR


1. Film speed


Some films respond to light faster than others, and the speed with which a film responds to light is shown by its ASA number which is printed on the film box (the faster the film, the higher the ASA number). Following are some examples.


2. How to set the film speed selector

Pull up the knurled ring of the film speed selector and turn it to the left or right to bring- the ASA number you want in the center of the film speed indicator window.

· The lines between the ASA numbers etched on the film speed selector represent the ASA numbers shown in the following chart.4.butkus.org


AUTOMATIC EXPOSURE CONTROL (Aperture-preferred system) 

Exposure determination is always accurate and instantaneous because the silicon photocells in your Fujica AZ-1 ''see" and measure the brightness of your subject through a fully open lens.

* Under normal conditions, all you need to do to get perfectly exposed pictures is to set the shutter speed selector to ''AE", set the aperture ring to the number you want, and press down the shutter release button.


2. Procedure for automatic exposure

(1) Set the shutter speed selector to ''AE''.

(2) Set the aperture ring to the number you want.

(3) Look through the viewfinder and press the shutter release button halfway down to check the shutter speed set for you by the camera's electronic brain. (The selected shutter speed is the one opposite the red LED light.) The-numbers on the scale are as follows:



* AUTOMATIC EXPOSURE CONTROL

3. Over- and under-exposure warning

If the subject is too bright for the aperture you selected (aperture too large), the red LED light opposite the number 1000 will turn on and blink.

If the subject is too dim for the aperture you selected (aperture too small), the red LED light opposite the numbers 2-15 will turn on and blink.

In the first case you will have to choose a smaller aperture and in the second, a larger aperture.4.butkus.org

Example: If the aperture you selected is f/5.6 and the red LED light opposite the number 1000 turns on and blinks (overexposure warning), use an aperture of f/8 or smaller. If the aperture you selected is f/5.6 and the red LED light opposite the numbers 2-15 turns on and blinks (underexposure warning), use an aperture of f/4 or larger.

Note: The smaller the number, the larger the aperture and vice versa.

* Normally, you won't be bothered with problems of this sort if you set the aperture as follows:
 Outdoors in clear weather a f/8 - f/16 
 Outdoors in cloudy weathers f/4 - f/8
 Indoors f/1.4 - f/4


4. Using a slow shutter speed
If the red LED light turns on opposite "2-15'' or ''30", the shutter speed will be 1 /30-second or slower so you'll have to guard against camera shake. The best advice in this case is to use a tripod or switch to flash photography.


5. How to use A the AC lock
When the shutter release button is pressed halfway down, a red LED light in the viewfinder will turn on to tell you which shutter speed has been selected by the camera's electronic brain. And the LED light will remain in one position (in other words, the shutter speed setting will be ''remembered'' as long as the shutter release button is depressed regardless of chances in the brightness of the surrounding1ight.

Warning:
If the shutter release button is depressed halfway down, that is, if the AE system is locked, the shutter speed will not change even if you change the aperture. Therefore, if you want to use a different aperture, you will have to release the shutter release button to unlock the AE system before turning the aperture ring.
The AE lock is particularly useful for taking backlighted pictures which invariably calls for some exposure compensation. All you do to take a backlighted portrait is move up close to your subject, press the shutter release button halfway down and hold it there, then step back and press the shutter release button all the way down to take your picture. 

In other words, the AE lock can be used for automatic exposure compensation.

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