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CONTENTS
Description
of parts .................................... ; 2
Specifications
.............................................................................. 4
How
to use your camera ................................................................ 6
1. Inserting and checking the
batteries ..................................... 8
2. Loading the film ............................................................... 10
3. Setting the film speed ....................................................... 13
4. Selecting the shutter speed ............................................... 14
5. Meter/shutter "on-off"
control ............................................. 16
6. Setting the aperture........................................................... 17
7. The correct exposure ........................................................ 18
8. Viewing and focusing.......................................................... 22
9. Depth of field ..................................................................... 23
10. Infrared photography...................................................... ...
25
11. Holding the camera ............................................................ 26
12. Changing lenses................................................................. 27
13. Using self-timer.................................................................. 29
14.
Using auto winder ............................................................... 30
15.
Unloading film .................................................................... 30
16. Multiple exposures.............................................................. 31
17. Flash photography .............................................................. 32
18.
Trouble shooting your camera .............................................. 35
19. Proper care of your camera .................................................. 37
Before
using your KS 1000
Please read this instruction
booklet carefully and familiarize yourself with the equipment and its features
thoroughly. Your pleasure in using your KS 1000 will be greater if you know
your camera properly.
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1. Film Rewind Knob/Back Cover Lock Release 2. Film Rewind Crank 3. Film Speed Dial (ASA/DIN) 4. Film Speed Lock Button 5. Flash Ready Signal Contact 6. Hot Shoe/Flash Contact 7. Shutter Speed Index Line 8. Shutter Speed Dial 9. Cable Release Socket 10. Shutter Release Button 11. Meter/Shutter "ON-OFF" Index Mark 12. Film Advance Lever 13. Battery Check Ring 14. Exposure Counter 15. Neck Strap Eyelet 16. Self-timer Lever 17. Depth of Field Preview Button 18. Lens Release Lever 19. Lens Locator Node |
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20. Focusing Ring 21. Distance Scale 22. Depth of Field Scale 23. F-Stop Ring 24. Aperture Relay Port 25. Sprocket Teeth 26. Multi-exposure Button 27. Multi-exposure Lock Lever 28. Viewfinder Eyepiece 29. Flash LED 30. Film Rail 31. "X"" Flash Terminal 32. Film Rewind Shaft 33. Film Chamber 34. Battery Compartment Cover 35. Tripod Socket 36. Winder Contacts |
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37. Shutter Release Connection 38. Film Rewind Release Button 39. Film Take-up Spool 40. Winder Coupler 41. Positioning Hole 42. Back Cover 43. Film Pressure Plate (In the Viewfinder) 44. Microprism-image Band 45. Split-image Spot 46. Exposure Meter Needle 47. Shutter Speed Indicator 48. Battery Power Check Mark "C" 49. Aperture Readout Window |
SPECIFICATIONS: Sears KS 1000
CAMERA TYPE........................................................ 35 mm SLR with metal focal plane
shutter.
FILM FORMAT ........................................................ 24 x 36 mm
FILM SIZE AND CAPACITY.................................... 35 mm perforated film in 12, 20, 24 or
36 exposures.
STANDARD
LENS ...................................................... 50 mm Auto Sears MC f/1.7
(Multi-coated), 5 groups, 6 elements Filter size: 52 mm screw-in type
LENS MOUNT ........................................................... "K" type bayonet with 65°
rotating angle
SHUTTER................................................................... Vertically moving Copal FC-523 metal
focal plane shutter with speeds from 1 to 1/1000 sec. plus B.
VIEWFINDER.............................................................. Fixed eye-level
pentaprism, F-stop, shutter speeds, "B"
(bulb), exposure meter needle (also acts as battery checker), shutter speed
indicator and battery check mark visible. Viewing magnification 0.88X. Field of
view covers 93% of actual picture area.
FOCUSING
............................................................... Diagonal split-image spot in
microprism band surrounded by Fresnel field.
EXPOSURE METER .................................................. Three CdS photocells TTL full open
metering for center-weighted average light reading coupled to shutter speeds,
film speeds and f-stops.
EXPOSURE COUPLING RANGE................................ EV3.5 to 18 (ASA 100 film with 50 mm
f/1.7 lens)
FILM SPEED RANGE ................................................ ASA 12 to 3200 (DIN 12 to 36)
EXPOSURE METER POWER SUPPLY ...................... Two 1.5V silver-oxide batteries, Mallory MS76, Eveready S76 or equivalent).
FLASH
SYNCHRONIZATION .................................... X Synchronization for electronic
flash unit at "B" and 1 sec. to 1/125
sec.
FLASH TERMINAL....................................................
"X" flash terminal.
"X" contact (with electric shock prevention mechanism) on hot shoe
for cordless electronic flash unit.
FILM LOADING ........................................................
Multi-slit easy loading.
FILM
WIND................................................................
Single stroke film advance lever with
135° winding angle (40° play).
FILM
REWIND...........................................................
Engage film rewind by pressing film
rewind button on base of camera.
EXPOSURE COUNTER..............................................
Additive, automatic resetting.
OTHER FEATURES ...................................................
Self-timer, Hot shoe, Depth of field preview button,
Shutter release lock (with film
advance lever) Meter on/off switch (with film advance lever) Battery check ring
(around shutter release button) Multi-exposure button, ASA/DIN dial lock Cable release
socket Tripod socket
DIMENSIONS ............................................................
(Body only) Width:139.9 mm (5.51 inch),
Height:91.3 mm (3.59 inch)
Thickness: 48.0 mm (1.89 inch)
WEIGHT .................................................................... (Body only) 550 g (19.59 oz)
HOW TO USE YOUR CAMERA
1. Insert an Eveready S-76 battery
(or equivalent).
2. Load the film.
Pull up the
rewind knob to open the film compartment door, drop in the film cartridge and
push down the knob, turning it until it drops into place. Insert the end of the
film leader into the film take-up spool, making sure the perforations along the
film edge are hooked onto the teeth of the sprocket. Close the film compartment
door and advance the film and press the shutter button repeatedly until the
number "1" appears in the exposure counter window.
3. Set the film speed.
4. Set the shutter speed.
When outdoors in bright or hazy
sunlight, 1/125 second is generally suitable for most photographs. When indoors
in a well lit room, 1/60 second should be sufficient to capture you subject,
depending upon the film you are using.
5. Set the aperture.
Rotate f-stop ring until desired
f-stop is opposite the aperture index line. F-stop selected determines amount
of light entering the lens.
6.
Focus on your subject.
Rotate the focusing ring until the
split image in the slit image spot forms a single image or until the image in
the microprism-image band appears sharp.
7. Turn on the exposure meter.
By pulling the film advance lever away from the camera body approximately 1/2 inch.
8. Set the exposure.
Align the exposure meter needle with
shutter speed indicator in the viewfinder by turning the aperture ring or the
shutter speed dial.
9.
Compose your picture and press the shutter release button.
1.
INSERTING
AND CHECKING THE BATTERIES
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Remove battery compartment cover by
unscrewing it counterclockwise with a coin. Place two batteries into the compartment with the plus Q+ side down, as illustrated in the battery holder of battery compartment cover. Make sure that the batteries are correctly placed. If incorrectly placed, the exposure meter needle in the viewfinder will not move at all. Replace battery compartment cover by screwing it clockwise until it stops, but do not force.
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Tips for Better Results:
·
Before
loading, wipe off the surfaces of the batteries with a clean and dry cloth to
ensure they are free of fingerprints or stains.
·
When
your camera is not used for a long period, remove the batteries and keep them
in a cool, dry place.
·
Replace
the batteries about once a year.
·
Do not
dispose of batteries in fire-they may explode.
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Check the power of the batteries after loading them. Turn the battery check ring clockwise until it stops. |
2. LOADING THE FILM
Rotate film taste-up spool by
advancing film advance lever to take up any slack in the film. Be sure film tip
is firmly hooked onto film take-up spool and that the holes on both sides of
the film are caught by the teeth on the film transport sprockets.


If exposure meter needle in the
viewfinder swings to battery power check mark "C", the batteries have
sufficient power. If the needle doesn't move or stays below check mark
"C" the batteries must be replaced. For replacement use Mallory MS76,
Eveready S76 or equivalent.

Pull up film rewind knob until back
cover snaps open. Then, pull it out ill the way to allow for insertion of the
film cartridge. Swing open back cover and place a film cartridge into film
chamber.
Push down film rewind knob to its
original position by turning film rewind crank clockwise or counterclockwise so
that film rewind shaft engages film cartridge and locks it in place.
Insert the film leader into one of
the slots in the film take-up spool. To bring the slot into a convenient
position, rotate film take-up spool in the direction of arrow with your finger.




NOTE:
The
film must pass under the take-up spool when advanced.
Close and press back cover firmly
until it snaps shut. Advance film advance lever two or three times, after
depressing shutter release button each time, until the number "1" is
opposite the index line in exposure counter. As you advance film advance lever,
film rewind knob will simultaneously rotate counterclockwise indicating that
the film is properly advanced. Your camera is now loaded and ready to go.
Tips for Better Results:
* Always load your camera in the shade or in a
poorly-lit place. Never in direct sunlight or other bright light.
3. SETTING THE FILM SPEED
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Each type
of film, color or black and white, has its own sensitivity to light. This
sensitivity is assigned by a numerical value described as a ASA rating (U.S.A.
Standard) or a DIN rating (Europe and most other countries). In most cases,
both ASA and DIN ratings are imprinted on the film package, as well as the data
sheet packed with the film and the film cartridge itself. The higher the film
speed rating, the more sensitive the film is to light; that is, less light is
required for a proper exposure. The film speed, therefore, is an important
element in insuring that the through-the-lens metering system of your camera
determines the correct shutter speed and f-stop combinations for a given lighting
situation.
Depress film speed lock button and
rotate the outer ring of film speed dial until the ASA (or DIN) number of your
film is exactly opposite the index line on the outer ring of film speed dial
and click stops. For example, if the film is ASA 100, make the correct setting
at "100". Take your finger off film speed lock button to lock the
film speed setting in the camera. Below is a table of the available ASA/DIN
ratings with the numbers represented by the dots shown above them.
Tips for Better Results:
* Each time a film with a new film
speed rating is loaded in your camera, the film speed must be set to assure
accurately exposed photographs.
4. SELECTING THE SHUTTER SPEED
The shutter controls
the length of time the light is allowed to strike the film. The speed at which
the shutter opens and closes measured in fractions of a second that correspond
to the numbers c shutter speed dial. For example, "1000" is 1/1000
sec., "125" 1/125 sec., "4" is 1/4 sec., "1" is
one full second and so on.
Simply turn shutter speed dial until the desired shutter speed is
opposite shutter speed index line.
Generally speaking, when shooting
outdoors in bright or hazy sunlight, "125" (1/125 sec.) is suitable
for most pictures. When taking your subjects in motion "250" '1/250 sec.)
to "1000" (1/1000 sec.) should be used ... faster speeds will
"freeze" extremely fast moving subjects (sports, racing cars, etc.)
When indoors in a well-lit room, "60" (1/60 sec.) should be
sufficient to take your subject, depending upon the film you are using. When in
poorly-lit places, or to achieve the maximum depth of field, "30"
(1/30 sec.) to "1" (1 sec.) should be used. When set at
"B", the shutter will remain open as long as shutter release button
is depressed (preferably by a cable release). The "B" setting is used
for long night exposures using street lights or electric signs as a light
source, or under poor lighting conditions when flash cannot be used.
Tips for Better Results:
·
When
using slow speeds (below 1/30 sec.) and "B" setting, use a tripod and
cable release to minimize camera movement and prevent blurred pictures. Be
especially careful to minimize camera movement when using a telephoto lens.
·
Do not
set shutter speed dial between marked speeds, but only at a click stop in
accordance with indicated speeds.
·
Shutter
speed dial does not revolve between "1000" and "B".
5. METER/SHUTTER "ON-OFF"
CONTROL
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Film advance lever controls exposure meter "ON-OFF" and shutter( release "LOCK-UNLOCK" to protect your camera from unnecessary depletion of the batteries and accidental shutter release when not taking pictures. pre-advance with two click positions in 20° an 40° angle and 135° advance angle assures faster winding and permit continuous operation for sequence photography. Choose your suitable angle of 20° or 40° pre-advance position. When film advance lever is moved to "ON" position, the electric circuit is switched on and shutter release button is unlocked. |
Whenever picture-taking is completed, be sure to move film advance lever to "OFF" position. The
electric circuit is switched off an shutter release button is locked.